System Engineering and Safety Assurance
Such dilemma is a typical example of risk trade-off decision where System Engineering (SE) and Safety Assurance (SA) disciplines must co-work so closely as heads and tails of a signle coin. There is even a joint abbreviation used in the rail industry for such coherent pair - SESA.
If SEeSAw is used as an image one can interpret it that Safety Assurance is lifted high as a praised value leveraging off a heavy and intense System Engineering. Such is the right balance and interpretation of happy relation between procedural and technical disciplines.
If the seesaw sways the other way it may indicate bureaucracy, inefficiency, incompetency or nigligence. Lightweight systems engineering approach shows low safety culture of organisation.
Notably, the pivotal point is a Human Factors assessment.